1. By mosquito bites or blood-sucking insects and carriers of the disease virus. Where mosquitoes absorb the blood of a human or animal infected with the disease in the stage of vermia and become infectious after a period of 20 - 29 days. The virus is transmitted to mosquito eggs to produce a generation of mosquitoes that transmit the disease.
2. Infection may be transmitted by milk.
3. Direct contact with fetus-induced fetuses due to illness, exposure to blood and tissue, especially liver, fluids and contaminated excretions during care or slaughter of diseased animals.
4. Inhalation of volatile droplets of blood and animal fluids during slaughter, autopsy or sampling for laboratory testing. As well as when the meat of animals slaughtered due to illness and preparation and processing.
5. There have been no cases of transmission of infection from person to person. May be by transfusion.
2. Infection may be transmitted by milk.
3. Direct contact with fetus-induced fetuses due to illness, exposure to blood and tissue, especially liver, fluids and contaminated excretions during care or slaughter of diseased animals.
4. Inhalation of volatile droplets of blood and animal fluids during slaughter, autopsy or sampling for laboratory testing. As well as when the meat of animals slaughtered due to illness and preparation and processing.
5. There have been no cases of transmission of infection from person to person. May be by transfusion.
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