Sunday, February 11, 2024

Cleft lip, cleft palate and missing ear, pragmatism.. Congenital defect



Cleft lip, cleft palate and missing ear, pragmatism?

  • A. Acquired defect.
  • B. Congenital defect.
  • C. Developments defect.
  • D. None.

The correct answer is B. Congenital defect.

Here's why:

- Acquired defect:

This refers to a condition that develops after birth, usually due to injury, illness, or exposure to harmful substances. While some conditions can affect the face and ears, the specific combination of cleft lip, cleft palate, and missing ear is highly unlikely to be acquired.

- Congenital defect:

This refers to a condition that is present at birth, meaning it develops during the embryonic or fetal stages. Cleft lip, cleft palate, and missing ear (microtia) are all known to be congenital defects that can occur due to various factors affecting development.

- Developmental defect:

This is a broader term that encompasses both acquired and congenital defects. While technically accurate, it doesn't specify the timing of the defect's origin in this case.

- None:

This is incorrect as the specific combination of these conditions strongly suggests a congenital origin.

Therefore, based on the specific conditions mentioned, B. Congenital defect is the most accurate answer.

It's important to note that pragmatism is not a relevant term in this context and should not be considered when choosing the answer. It refers to a philosophical approach that emphasizes practicality and the use of the most effective means to achieve a goal, which is not applicable to the biological nature of these conditions.