Hydrolysis of sucrose result:
- A- Only glucose
- B- Galactose
- D- Glucose + Glucose
- E- Maltose + Glucose.
The correct answer is E- Maltose + Glucose.
Here's why:
- Sucrose is a disaccharide, meaning it's made up of two smaller sugars joined by a glycosidic bond. In the case of sucrose, these two sugars are glucose and fructose.
- Hydrolysis is a process that breaks down larger molecules into smaller ones using water. In the context of carbohydrates, it involves breaking the glycosidic bond between the two sugars.
- When sucrose undergoes hydrolysis, the glycosidic bond between glucose and fructose is broken, resulting in one molecule of glucose and one molecule of fructose.
Therefore, the correct answer is E- Maltose + Glucose.
Here's why the other options are incorrect:
A- Only glucose:
This is incorrect because sucrose contains both glucose and fructose.
B- Galactose:
This is incorrect because galactose is not a product of sucrose hydrolysis.
C- Glucose + Glucose:
This is incorrect because sucrose only contains one glucose molecule.
D- Maltose + Maltose:
This is incorrect because maltose is a different disaccharide made up of two glucose molecules, while sucrose is made up of glucose and fructose.
