Monday, January 15, 2024

Radiographic diagnosis of the bilateral expansile radiopaque area in the canines-premolars region of the mandible is.. Torus mandibularis



Radiographic diagnosis of the bilateral expansile radiopaque area in the canines-premolars region of the mandible is?

  • A. Hematoma
  • B. Remaining root
  • C. Torus mandibularis
  • D. Internal oblique ridge
  • E. Genial tubercle.

Based on the description, the most likely radiographic diagnosis for the bilateral expansile radiopaque area in the canines-premolars region of the mandible is: C. Torus mandibularis.

Here's why:

- Torus mandibularis:

This is a common benign bony outgrowth that typically appears bilaterally on the lingual surface of the mandible, in the canine and premolar areas. It often has a smooth, rounded, or lobulated appearance, aligning with the description of an "expansile radiopaque area."

- Location:

The location mentioned, namely the canines-premolars region of the mandible, is a typical location for torus mandibularis.

- Bilateral:

Torus mandibularis usually presents bilaterally, as noted in the question.

- Other options:

The other options are less likely due to their characteristics:
  • Hematoma: A hematoma (blood clot) would not typically appear bilaterally and would not typically have a well-defined, "expansile" shape.
  • Remaining root: A remaining root would likely appear more localized and defined as a single radiopaque structure, not bilateral and "expansile."
  • Internal oblique ridge: This is a natural anatomical feature of the mandible and wouldn't be considered an abnormal finding.
  • Genial tubercle: The genial tubercle is located more anteriorly on the midline of the mandible, not in the canine-premolar region.

Therefore, based on the provided information, torus mandibularis is the most probable diagnosis for the described radiographic findings.

However, it's important to note that a conclusive diagnosis can only be made by a qualified healthcare professional after a thorough clinical examination and review of all relevant imaging studies.