A male client is being admitted to the substance abuse unit for alcohol detoxification:
As part of the intake interview, the nurse asks him when he had his last alcoholic drink.He says that he had his last drink 6 hours before admission.
Based on this response, nurse Lorena should expect early withdrawal symptoms to:
- a- begin after 7 days
- b- not occur at all because the time period for their occurrence has passed
- c- begin anytime within the next 1 to 2 days
- d- begin within 2 to 7 days
The most likely scenario for the male client's early withdrawal symptoms is: d. Begin within 2 to 7 days.
Here's why:
- Alcohol withdrawal timeline:
While the specific timing varies depending on individual factors and the amount of alcohol consumed, early withdrawal symptoms typically begin within 6-24 hours of the last drink.
- Client's last drink:
He reported his last drink 6 hours before admission, which falls within the window for early withdrawal symptoms.
Other options:
a. Begin after 7 days:
This is too long, as early symptoms usually appear earlier.
b. Not occur at all:
While some individuals might experience milder withdrawal or even none at all, it's not safe to assume that based on the limited information available.
c. Begin anytime within the next 1 to 2 days:
This is possible, but the window of 2-7 days is more inclusive and accurate based on the typical withdrawal timeline.
Early Withdrawal Symptoms:
Therefore, Nurse Lorena should be prepared to monitor the client closely for early withdrawal symptoms within the next 2-7 days, which may include:
- Tremor.
- Anxiety.
- Insomnia.
- Nausea and vomiting.
- Headache.
- Sweating.
- Rapid heart rate.
It's crucial to note that the client's specific experience may vary, and he should receive appropriate medical supervision and support throughout the detoxification process.
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