Following a unilateral adrenalectomy, nurse Betty would assess for hyperkalemia shown by which of the following?
- a- Muscle weakness
- b- Tremors
- c- Diaphoresis
- d- Constipation
Following a unilateral adrenalectomy, nurse Betty would most likely assess for hyperkalemia with: a. Muscle weakness.
Here's why:
- Muscle weakness:
This is a classic symptom of hyperkalemia and is caused by the elevated potassium levels interfering with nerve impulses and muscle contraction. It can manifest as fatigue, difficulty gripping, or difficulty with other movements.
- Tremors:
While tremors can occur in hyperkalemia, they are a less common and less specific symptom. Other conditions can also cause tremors, making them less reliable for initial assessment.
- Diaphoresis (sweating):
Sweating can be a symptom of various conditions, including anxiety, infection, and certain medications. While it can sometimes occur in hyperkalemia, it's not a specific or reliable indicator for initial assessment.
- Constipation:
Constipation is not a typical symptom of hyperkalemia and is unlikely to be used as a primary indicator for assessment.
Therefore, while other options might sometimes present in hyperkalemia, muscle weakness is the most direct and reliable sign for nurse Betty to prioritize while assessing for this potential complication after a unilateral adrenalectomy.
However, it's important to note that a comprehensive assessment should consider various factors and symptoms. Monitoring blood pressure, heart rate, and electrocardiogram (ECG) can also be crucial in identifying potential hyperkalemia. Remember, consult a healthcare professional for accurate diagnosis and treatment of any medical condition.
