Wednesday, December 27, 2023

Risk for infection.. Nurse Troy is aware that the most appropriate for a client with Addison’s disease



Nurse Troy is aware that the most appropriate for a client with Addison’s disease?

  • a- Risk for infection.
  • b- Excessive fluid volume.
  • c- Urinary retention.
  • d- Hypothermia.

The most appropriate priority for a client with Addison's disease is: a. Risk for infection.

Here's why:

  • Addison's disease is a chronic condition characterized by low levels of cortisol and aldosterone, hormones produced by the adrenal glands. These hormones play a crucial role in regulating various bodily functions, including the immune system.
  • Low cortisol levels can significantly weaken the immune system, making individuals with Addison's disease more susceptible to infections, including bacterial, viral, and fungal infections.
  • Other options:

- Excessive fluid volume:

While electrolyte imbalances can occur in Addison's disease, excessive fluid volume is not a typical symptom.

- Urinary retention:

This is not a common symptom of Addison's disease.

- Hypothermia:

While Addison's disease can cause low body temperature, it wouldn't be the most immediate or critical concern compared to the risk of infection.

Sanitary measures:

Therefore, due to the increased susceptibility to infections, managing the risk for infection is the most appropriate priority for a client with Addison's disease. This includes measures like:

- Proper hand hygiene:

Frequent handwashing and using alcohol-based hand sanitizers are crucial to prevent the spread of germs.

- Skin care:

Maintaining good skin hygiene and preventing cuts and abrasions can help reduce the risk of infections.

- Immunization:

Keeping vaccinations up-to-date is important for protecting against preventable infections.

- Monitoring for signs of infection:

Early identification and treatment of any infection are crucial to prevent complications.

Nurse Troy should be aware of the increased risk for infection in clients with Addison's disease and prioritize implementing measures to minimize this risk.


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