Friday, January 5, 2024

A 28-year-old male has been found wandering around in a confused pattern. The male is sweaty and pale. Which of the following tests is most likely to be performed first.. Blood sugar check



A 28-year-old male has been found wandering around in a confused pattern.

The male is sweaty and pale.
Which of the following tests is most likely to be performed first?
  • A- Blood sugar check
  • B- CT scan
  • C- Blood cultures
  • D- Arterial blood gases

The most likely first test for the 28-year-old male in this scenario is A. Blood sugar check.

Here's why:

- Wandering with confusion:

These are common symptoms of hypoglycemia, a potentially life-threatening condition involving low blood sugar.

- Sweaty and pale:

These are also symptoms of hypoglycemia and other metabolic emergencies.

- Blood sugar check:

This is a rapid and non-invasive test that can quickly assess blood glucose levels and potentially identify hypoglycemia as the cause of the man's behavior and physical state.

While other tests might be conducted later or concurrently depending on the initial findings, a blood sugar check is the most urgent and relevant first step due to the immediate potential danger of hypoglycemia and the ease and rapidity of obtaining the information.

Other Options:

Here's a breakdown of the other options and their relevance:

B. CT scan:

This is a more complex and time-consuming procedure and while it could be necessary later to rule out other potential causes like head injury, it's not the immediate priority given the symptoms pointing towards a metabolic cause.

C. Blood cultures:

These are typically used to detect infections, which might be a less likely explanation initially compared to the readily testable possibility of hypoglycemia.

D. Arterial blood gases:

This test could be useful in certain situations but may not be the first option given the initial focus on ruling out life-threatening metabolic causes like hypoglycemia.

It's important to remember that this is a general suggestion based on the given information. The precise medical decisions and order of tests will depend on the specific evaluation and judgment of the healthcare professional attending to the patient.