Morphine & morpin are similar in:
a- Addiction.***
b- Miosis.
c- Analgesic.
d- All of the above.
Addiction is a behavior that is based on a repeated and irrepressible urge to do or consume something despite the motivation and effort of the subject to avoid it.
The subject indulges in his addiction (for example: use of a drug, or participation in a gambling game), despite the acute awareness that he has - most often - abuse and loss of his freedom to action, or their eventuality.
An addiction is manifested by a phenomenon of lack when one is deprived of a non-vital need (examples of vital needs: food, sleep ...). This addiction is said to be serious if its withdrawal leads to violence or aggression.
Anglicism addiction is commonly understood to mean addiction and refers to any harmful attachment to a substance or activity.
The term "addiction" has a similar meaning but is not as negative (addiction to chocolate but dependence on cocaine).
The problems generated by an addiction can be physical, psychological, relational, family and social. The gradual and continuous degradation at all these levels often makes the return to a free life more and more problematic.
In psychoanalysis, the term addiction is used more broadly in that it is more an intrapsychic attitude, a mechanism, rather than means to satisfy it. Parallel mechanisms may be involved in determinants such as anorexia nervosa.
The addiction is as much related to behaviors such as compulsive gambling, video game or internet addiction, risky behavior or the practice of unsuitable sports exercises leading to an overtraining syndrome rather than dependence on products such as alcohol, tobacco or psychotropic drugs.
The idea of drug-free addiction (or behavioral addiction) if it remains controversial, develops with the sociological evolution of the place of addictions and approaches more focused on the subjects than on the products.
Thus, in addition to cyberdependence, behaviors such as anorexia can be assimilated to addictive behaviors.
Dependence is a pathological condition where the body is unable to function physiologically outside the consumption of the responsible substance. Weaning is a syndrome that occurs in a dependent when he can not consume the said substance. The term dependence should not be confused with the term addiction.
Dependence is one of the factors used to evaluate the dangerousness of psychoactive products. It is esteemed by the energy expended to achieve abstinence and by the efforts made to obtain the product. It varies according to two important factors: the properties of the product (pharmacological properties of sensitization and habituation, mode of consumption, concentration, etc.) and the predisposition of the user (personality, antecedent of use, personal trajectory, etc.). ).
In 1975, the World Health Organization (WHO) defines dependence as: "a psychic and sometimes physical state, resulting from the interaction between a living organism and a product, characterized by behavioral or other responses that always include a compulsion to take the product regularly or periodically to feel its psychic effects and sometimes avoid the discomfort of its absence (weaning). Tolerance may be present or not. "
In August 2011, the American Society of Addiction Medicine (ASAM) proposes a new definition of addiction. Addiction is a chronic disease of the brain, a syndrome that goes beyond a behavioral problem related to excessive drug, alcohol, gambling, sex or food, etc.
The term "addiction" is not used as a diagnostic term in DSM-5 or ICD-1015. In many countries, it is common practice, including for clinicians, to use the term addiction to describe the serious problems associated with compulsive and repeated use of substance, but the term is not included in the official terminology of the substance. has an uncertain definition and negative connotation.
a- Addiction.***
b- Miosis.
c- Analgesic.
d- All of the above.
Addiction is a behavior that is based on a repeated and irrepressible urge to do or consume something despite the motivation and effort of the subject to avoid it.
The subject indulges in his addiction (for example: use of a drug, or participation in a gambling game), despite the acute awareness that he has - most often - abuse and loss of his freedom to action, or their eventuality.
An addiction is manifested by a phenomenon of lack when one is deprived of a non-vital need (examples of vital needs: food, sleep ...). This addiction is said to be serious if its withdrawal leads to violence or aggression.
Anglicism addiction is commonly understood to mean addiction and refers to any harmful attachment to a substance or activity.
The term "addiction" has a similar meaning but is not as negative (addiction to chocolate but dependence on cocaine).
The problems generated by an addiction can be physical, psychological, relational, family and social. The gradual and continuous degradation at all these levels often makes the return to a free life more and more problematic.
In psychoanalysis, the term addiction is used more broadly in that it is more an intrapsychic attitude, a mechanism, rather than means to satisfy it. Parallel mechanisms may be involved in determinants such as anorexia nervosa.
The addiction is as much related to behaviors such as compulsive gambling, video game or internet addiction, risky behavior or the practice of unsuitable sports exercises leading to an overtraining syndrome rather than dependence on products such as alcohol, tobacco or psychotropic drugs.
The idea of drug-free addiction (or behavioral addiction) if it remains controversial, develops with the sociological evolution of the place of addictions and approaches more focused on the subjects than on the products.
Thus, in addition to cyberdependence, behaviors such as anorexia can be assimilated to addictive behaviors.
Dependence is a pathological condition where the body is unable to function physiologically outside the consumption of the responsible substance. Weaning is a syndrome that occurs in a dependent when he can not consume the said substance. The term dependence should not be confused with the term addiction.
Dependence is one of the factors used to evaluate the dangerousness of psychoactive products. It is esteemed by the energy expended to achieve abstinence and by the efforts made to obtain the product. It varies according to two important factors: the properties of the product (pharmacological properties of sensitization and habituation, mode of consumption, concentration, etc.) and the predisposition of the user (personality, antecedent of use, personal trajectory, etc.). ).
In 1975, the World Health Organization (WHO) defines dependence as: "a psychic and sometimes physical state, resulting from the interaction between a living organism and a product, characterized by behavioral or other responses that always include a compulsion to take the product regularly or periodically to feel its psychic effects and sometimes avoid the discomfort of its absence (weaning). Tolerance may be present or not. "
In August 2011, the American Society of Addiction Medicine (ASAM) proposes a new definition of addiction. Addiction is a chronic disease of the brain, a syndrome that goes beyond a behavioral problem related to excessive drug, alcohol, gambling, sex or food, etc.
The term "addiction" is not used as a diagnostic term in DSM-5 or ICD-1015. In many countries, it is common practice, including for clinicians, to use the term addiction to describe the serious problems associated with compulsive and repeated use of substance, but the term is not included in the official terminology of the substance. has an uncertain definition and negative connotation.
